Tokyo station is the biggest station in Japan. And most of you use this station to get on Shinkansen, Narita Express or Tokyo local trains. But this station is very complicated because it is too big and too many platforms.
In this post, I would like to explain about this station and how to change the train in Tokyo station.
Overview
First of all, please see Tokyo station map on JR East website.
Tokyo station structure is divided into three parts, ground floor, underground (Sobu line/Rapid, Narita Express) and another underground (Keiyo line/local train to Maihama, TDL). I think this is the reason why Tokyo station is very complicated. There are 20 tracks at the ground floor. Another 4 tracks each at both underground floor. There are many trains arriving and departing every minutes. Overall the following trains depart and arrive at Tokyo station:
- Shinkansen (high speed long distance train running on the designated track)
- Limited Express trains (the fastest train on conventional tracks)
- Rapid trains (suburban commute train)
- Urban commute train
I think many of you will change these trains at Tokyo station.
Ticket gate/Exit
There are more than 10 exits (ticket gate). These exits are divided broadly into two sides, Yaesu and Marunouchi. The exits looking toward the east (lower side on the map) are called “Yaesu (八重洲)”. The exits looking toward the west (upper on the map) are called “Marunouchi (丸の内)”. Each sides have North exit, Central exit, South exit and some more exits. When you exit/enter, just make sure Marunouchi (west) or Yaesu (east). You don’e need to be nervous about North, Central and South. You can move easily after you exit.
At Yaesu side, there are many exits.
For all trains — Yaesu South, Yaesu Central, Yaesu North
For Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen (to Nagoya, Kyoto, Shin-Osaka, Hiroshima, Hakata) — Yaes South, Yaesu North Central, Yaesu North, Nihonbashi
For Tohoku, Joetsu, Nagano, Akita, Yamagata Shinkansen (to Sendai, Shin-Aomori, Niigata, Nagano, Akita, Yamagata) — Nihonbashi
When you get on Shinkansen, you need to go through Shinkansen ticket gate or transfer gate. If you get on Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen from Tokyo station Yaesu side, you can use Shinkansen ticket gate at Yaesu south exit, Yaesu central north exit or Nihonbashi exit (north side of Yaesu north exit). These three exits are only for Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen passengers. Be careful! You cannot get on Tohoku, Joetsu, Nagano, Akita and Yamagata Shinkansen from these exits. These Shinaksens are completely different from Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen. Only Nihonbashi exit can be used for all Shinkansen lines. Otherwise enter Tokyo station from South, Central or North and go through Shinkansen transfer gate. But Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen is completely different line from Tohoku, Joetsu, Nagano, Akita and Yamagata Shinkansen. Shinkansen transfer gate is different. There are lots of sign. But please make sure before go through. Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen
Hotels in Tokyo Station – Tokyo, Japan
Hotels in Shinagawa Station – Tokyo, Japan
Hotels in Shinjuku Station – Tokyo, Japan
At Marunouchi side, it is very simple. Six exits, South, Central and North at both ground and underground. There is no Shinkansen ticket gates. So if you get on Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen from Tokyo station Marunouchi side, you can go through any exits and enter Tokyo station anyway. After you enter Tokyo station, you need to go through one more ticket gate, Shinkansen transfer gate.
If you transfer from any conventional line trains, just go through Shinkansen transfer gate. You don’t need to exit the station.
And also there are one more exits at underground, Keiyo underground Yaesu exit near Keiyo line tracks.
Tracks and platforms
There are 20 tracks / 10 platforms on ground floor and 4 tracks / 2 platforms each at both underground.
Ground floor
You can get on Local commute train, Rapid service and limited express trains on conventional lines at track #1-10.
Track# | Name of line | Destination |
1,2 | ■Chuo line | Shinjuku, Hachioji, Takao |
3 | ■Keihin Tohoku line | Akihabara, Ueno, Omiya |
4 | ■Yamanote line | Akihabara, Ueno, Ikebukuro |
5 | ■Yamanote line | Yurakucho, Shinbashi, Hamamatsucho, Shinagawa, Shibuya |
6 | ■Keihin Tohoku line | Hamamatsucho, Shinagawa, Yokohama, Ofuna |
7,8 | ■Ueno Tokyo line | Ueno, Utsunomiya, Takasaki, Omiya, Mito Limited Express Hitachi, Tokiwa |
9,10 | ■Tokaido line | Shinagawa, Yokohama, Odawara, Atami, Izukyu-Shimoda, Shuzenji Limited Express Sunrise Seto / Surise Izumo, Limited Express Super View Odoriko / Odoriko, Rapid Moonlight Nagara, Other rapid trains *Some trains depart from track #7, #8. |
There are 4 tracks / 2 platforms for Tohoku, Joetsu, Nagano, Akita and Yamagata Shinkansen and another 6 tracks / 3 platforms for Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen.
Track# | Name of line | Destination |
14-19 | Tokaido Shinkansen | Nagoya, Kyoto, Shin-Osaka, Hiroshima, Hakata |
20-23 | Tohoku, Joetsu, Hokuriku (Nagano), Akita, Yamagata Shinkansen | Sendai, Shin-Aomori, Akita, Yamagata, Niigata, Nagano |
There is a lot of tracks. But it is not complicated to transfer the trains on ground floor. I think 10 minutes is enough to transfer any trains on ground floor.
I have several movies in regards to the transfer between Shinkansen and other trains in my YouTube channel:
From Tohoku-Hokkaido Shinkansen to Narita Express and other JR line
From Narita Express to the Shinkansen
Underground Sobu (地下総武) – Narita Express, Rapid Airport Narita
There are 4 tracks / 2 platforms that are located at deep underground, basement fifth floor. If you take the trains to/from Narita airport, you will use these underground tracks.
Track# | Name of line | Destination |
1,2 | ■Yokosuka line | Rapid train to Yokohama, Ofuna, Yokosuka, Narita Express from Narita airport to Shinagawa, Yokohama, Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ikebukuro, Omiya,Limited Express Shiosai/Ayame from Choshi, Kashima-Jingu |
3,4 | ■Sobu line | Rapid Airport Narita to Chiba, Narita airport, Narita Express from Shinagawa, Yokohama, Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ikebukuro, Omiya to Narita airport, Limited Express Shiosai/Ayame to Choshi, Kashima-Jingu |
These underground platforms can be accessed beside Marunouchi central exit. There are many signs that say “Narita Express” or “Sobu line” or “Yokosuka line”. When you transfer to other trains from Narita Express or Airport Narita, you just take escalator or stairs to go up. But if you transfer to Narita Express or Airport Narita, you should remember to follow the sign that says Marunouchi Central or Marunouchi Underground Central. You may be able to get there faster.
I recommend you to have 15 minutes to transfer between this underground platform and other platforms on ground floor. Especially Shinkansen’s platform is located at other side. However if you transfer from Narita Express or Airport Narita to Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen (to Nagoya, Kyoto, Shin-Osaka, Hiroshima or Hakata), you can transfer at Shinagawa. Shinagawa station is a big station too. But it is smaller than Tokyo station and all platforms are located at ground floor. It is much easier and faster to transfer. Please see the map of Shinagawa station at JR East website.
Underground Keiyo (地下京葉) – local train to Maihama, Soga, Matsudo
There are 4 tracks / 2 platforms that are located at deep underground, basement fourth floor. If you take the trains to/from Maihama (the nearest station of Tokyo Disney Land), you will use these underground tracks.
Track# | Name of line | Destination |
1,2 | ■Keiyo line | Local train to Shin-Kiba, Maihama, Soga, Matsudo, Limited Express Wakashio to Katsuura, Awakamogawa, Limited Express Sazanami to Tateyama |
1-4 | ■Keiyo line | Local train to Shin-Kiba, Maihama, Soga, Matsudo |
These underground platforms can be accessed beside Yaesu South exit. There are many signs that say “Keiyo line”. But this platform is very far. It is 600 m away from Yaesu South. So I recommend you to have 15 minutes to transfer between this underground platform and other platforms on ground floor. Especially most of local lines, such as Chuo line, Yamanote line and Keihin-Tohoku line, are located at other side. Please remember to go to Yaesu South and find the way to Keiyo line tracks.
If you transfer from Sobu line, such as Narita Express or Rapid Airport Narita, it takes at least 20 minutes. If you can find Underground south exit at Underground Sobu, exit Tokyo station and go through Marunouchi Jiyu Tsuro (丸の内自由通路). This way is a bit faster than going through Tokyo station.
I have two movies which shows you the transfer to/from Keiyo line.
Transfer from the Tokaido Shinkansen to Keiyo line
Transfer from Keiyo line to Narita Express
Minimum connecting time
Tokyo station is the biggest station. When you change trains in Tokyo station, you must have some extra time. I will show you the minimum connecting times in Tokyo station. This is set for the first time traveler who has never been to Tokyo station. You may be able to change trains a bit quicker. However if you have this connection time, you can change trains with no stresses:
Tokaido Shinkansen | |
---|---|
Tohoku Shinkansen Hokkaido Shinkansen Joetsu Shinkansen Hokuriku Shinkansen Akita Shinkansen Yamagata Shinkansen | 10 minutes |
Yamanote line Keihin-Tohoku line Chuo line | 15 minutes |
Ueno Tokyo line Limited Express Odoriko Limited Express Hitachi/Tokiwa | 10 minutes |
Narita Express Sobu rapid train | 20 minutes |
Keiyo line | 20 minutes |
Tohoku Shinkansen Hokkaido Shinkansen Joetsu Shinkansen Hokuriku Shinkansen Akita Shinkansen Yamagata Shinkansen | |
---|---|
Tokaido Shinkansen | 10 minutes |
Yamanote line Keihin-Tohoku line Chuo line | 15 minutes |
Ueno Tokyo line Limited Express Odoriko Limited Express Hitachi/Tokiwa | 10 minutes |
Narita Express Sobu rapid train | 20 minutes |
Keiyo line | 20 minutes |
Narita Express Sobu rapid train | |
---|---|
Yamanote line Keihin-Tohoku line Chuo line | 15 minutes |
Ueno Tokyo line Limited Express Odoriko Limited Express Hitachi/Tokiwa | 15 minutes |
Keiyo line | 20 minutes |
Yamanote line Keihin-Tohoku line Chuo line | |
---|---|
Ueno Tokyo line Limited Express Odoriko Limited Express Hitachi/Tokiwa | 10 minutes |
Keiyo line | 15 minutes |
Ueno Tokyo line Limited Express Odoriko Limited Express Hitachi/Tokiwa | |
---|---|
Keiyo line | 15 minutes |
Luggage storage facility and coin lockers
Tokyo station has huge numbers of coin lockers. But in daytime, most of lockers are full in even week days. If you go to the station in late evening or early morning, you may find the space easier. And also there are several luggage storage spaces available in Tokyo station. Please see the links below to find the information about the luggage storage services and coin lockers.
Coin Lockers/Baggage Storage at Tokyo Station, Tokyo Station City official site
Sagawa Express Transportation, Tokyo Service Center
*Sagawa Express is one of major cargo transportation companies.
JR Pass and JR East Pass exchange office
There are four places where you can exchange JR pass in Tokyo station:
- JR EAST Travel Service Center (near Marunouchi north ticket gate)
- JR-CENTRAL Ticket Office (Yaesu Central)
- JR-CENTRAL Ticket Office (Yaesu North)
- JR Tokai Tours Tokyo Office (Yaesu North)
If you use JR East Pass Tohoku, JR East Pass Nagano Niigata, Tokyo Wide Pass, Hokuriku Arch Pass, JR East South Hokkaido Rail Pass, you can exchange/purchase it at JR East Travel Service Center only.
Comments
Hi. I’m looking for the best meeting point at Shinjuku station.
I’m meeting someone coming on the Narita express. Then we have to go to Takatanobaba, which I know if on the Yamanote Line platform 15. Could you advise me where would it be better to meet? Should I come to the Narita express platform or would it be better if they make their way to platform 15? Could you suggest some other meeting point please? None of us have been before at the station.
Thanks!
Hi Richo,
I think you should go to Narita Express platform. Because Yamanote line platform is always crowded.
Narita Express arrives at one of the platform 1 to 6. Please check the arrival information board at the station.
http://www.jreast.co.jp/e/stations/e866.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
I arrive at tokyo station on shinkansen from Osaka.
I need to transfer to Narita express.
Is it correct that I need to get to platform 4 in Marunouchi underground ?
Hi Paul,
That’s right. But you may also change trains at Shinagawa. Actually Shinagawa is easier than Tokyo.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/shinagawa-station-guide-transfer-among-shinkansen-keihin-kyuko-to-haneda-narita-express.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi
Thank you, unfortunately I already purchased tickets.
If I miss the Narita express train, is the ticket transferrable or do I have to buy new tickets ?
Regards
Paul
Hi Paul,
The ticket is not transferable and you cannot get any refund after departure time.
But you still can use same ticket but your seat is not reserved. You have to find an unoccupied seat. If the seat is full, you have to be standing passenger.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi,
I’m arriving in Tokyo on 4 April at Narita Airport, and will be heading to Kyoto same day. I’d like to confirm that I will take JR Narita Express (NEX) from Narita airport to Tokyo station. And when I’m at the station, where do I go to board the JR train towards Kyoto?
Thank you.
Ophelia
Hi Ophelia,
You can take Shinkansen (bullet train) to Kyoto.
https://jprail.com/trains/sort-by-departure-arrival-stations/stations-in-tokai/nagoya-toyohashi/what-is-shinkansen-bullet-train.html
By the way, I recommend you to change the trains at Shinagawa station.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/shinagawa-station-guide-transfer-among-shinkansen-keihin-kyuko-to-haneda-narita-express.html
Narita Express takes you to Shinagawa too and change to Shinkansen there. It’s much easier to change than Tokyo station.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Greetings Takashi!
I will be arriving Narita Airport in April at 4.10pm. My destination is Hotel Metropolitan at Nagano.
I plan to take the NEX train from Narita Airport and transfer at Tokyo station via Hokuriku Shinkansen to Nagano Station. Given the time of arrival (i.e. 4.10pm) at Narita Airport and it is in April, will this be the best and quickest route? Or I should transfer at other train station instead?
Thank you.
Hi Romulus,
Your route is the best and the fastest. You can find the timetable of Narita Express and Hokuriku Shinkansen in the link below:
http://www.eki-net.com/pc/jreast-shinkansen-reservation/english/wb/common/timetable/index.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi,
My family will be having Tokyo-Osaka tour from May 4-14 2017. We will be arriving at Narita airport-Terminal 2 and directly go to Osaka for our May 4- 8 Osaka Tour then going back to Tokyo for our May 8-14 Tokyo tour.
Kindly advise us the best transportation and route we can use from Narita airport to train station goingbto Osaka — then to Osaka and coming back to Tokyo, we have purchased 7day JR Pass.
Thank you very much in advance.
Hi Benjamin,
You can take the following route:
Narita airport (Narita Express) Shinagawa (Shinkansen Hikari) Shin-Osaka
Shin-Osaka (Shinkansen Hikari) Tokyo or Shingawa
Narita Express connects Narita airport and Tokyo. Please see the link below:
https://jprail.com/trains/sort-by-type/limited-express/narita-express.html
You can change trains at Tokyo station too but I recommend Shinagawa. Because Shinagawa is smaller than Tokyo and much easier to change trains. Please see the link below:
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/shinagawa-station-guide-transfer-among-shinkansen-keihin-kyuko-to-haneda-narita-express.html
JR pass covers only Hikari or Kodama. The fastest train on Shinkansen line is Nozomi and Hikari is second fastest. But Nozomi is not covered. Please see the links below to find the restriction of JR Pass and about Shinkansen.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/other-rail-passes/rail-pass-for-visitors/japan-rail-pass-user-guide-how-to-use-jr-pass-to-its-maximum.html
https://jprail.com/trains/sort-by-departure-arrival-stations/stations-in-tokai/nagoya-toyohashi/what-is-shinkansen-bullet-train.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi,
I will be visiting Tokyo in early April. My return flight will depart from Narita International Airport Terminal 2 at 11am. I plan to reach the airport by 7.30am to be on the safe side.
I will be staying at the area near the Shinjuku-Sanchome station. I was told to take the Marunouchi Line from Shinjuku-Sanchome station to Tokyo Station and transfer to Narita Express. I understand that Tokyo Station is very huge and complicated, hence worried that I might have difficulties finding my ways within the station itself.
Appreciate your advice on the following:
1) The Marunouchi Line will arrive at which platform and located on which floor at Tokyo Station?
2) The Marunouchi Line from Shinjuku-Sanchome is expected to arrive at Tokyo Station at 6.12am (according to Hyperdia). How long does it take for me to get to the platform for Narita Express? What directions should I follow when I reach Tokyo Station? Will I have enough time to catch the Narita Express because according to Hyperdia, the Narita Express departs at 6.18am?
3) Can I purchase the ticket for Narita Express in advance? If yes, do I have to purchase it online or at Tokyo Station?
If I have to purchase the ticket at Tokyo Station, where is the ticket counter located and how do I get there from the Marunouchi arrival platform?
4) If there is a better option to get to Narita Airport which is less complicated, please let me know.
Thanking you in advance for your advice.
Jennyfer
Hi Jennyfer
I explained only JR Tokyo station in this post. Marunouchi line Tokyo station is different station. You have to exit JR station and have to enter Marunouchi line station. The following link shows you how to move from JR Tokyo station underground Marunouchi ticket gate to Marunouchi line ticket gate.
https://youtu.be/KJzC3C8YdAI
As you watched, it’s less than 1 minute away between these stations. But you have to move to gate to the platform in each stations. 6 minutes may be tight to transfer. I recommend you to take one earlier subway train. Marunouchi line runs very frequently. Even in early morning. train runs every 5-10 minutes.
You can purchase Narita Express ticket at any JR stations in downtown Tokyo. You don’t need to purchase it at Tokyo station. You can purchase it at Shinjuku or any other JR stations in advance.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshita,
Me and my husband are staying at okubo area. We will be leaving to Kyoto by Shinkansen from tokyo station at 6.00am. Will it be easier to take taxi directly to Tokyo station or taking the Jr line from okubo station? If it’s easier n fastest by taxi what is the easiest drop off spot? This is our 1st trip to Japan so a little bit nervous about the metro system. Thank you for your kind help
Hi Theresia,
Train is easier. It start to run around 4:30 am and run every 10-15 minutes in even very early morning. It take 20 to 25 minutes to get Tokyo station.
Cheers,
Takeshi (not Takeshita) / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi
Thank you for your advice. If we take train from okubo n get off at Tokyo station will it be hard to transfer to Shinkansen? Because Tokyo station is huge will it take a long time to transfer from a regular train to Shinkansen? Thank you for taking the time to reply my messages. Apologized for the mistake. Thank you again
Hi Theresia,
15 minutes is okay to transfer. In early morning, Tokyo station is very quiet. Nobody bother you to move from the platform to the platform. It’s very easy to find the direction.
If you worry about it, leave Okubo station around 5:00 am.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Takashi-san,
Good morning! I wish to ask about which gate I should take at Tokyo station if I am taking the Hokuriku Shinkansen – Yaseu North or South? We will be arriving on the Narita Express.
Do you know if we can buy both Nex and Shinkansen tickets (round trip) at the Airport Station too?
Thank -you very much!
Hi Samantha san,
You don’t need to exit in Tokyo. You can go up to the ground floor from Narita Express underground platform. And go through walkway to get Shinkansen gate. Just follow the signage and you will make it. Don’t be nervous and it’s easy.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JRPail.com
Hello, we will be arriving on the shinkansen line to Tokyo Station and need to get all the way to the other side for the Narita Express and only have 18 minutes. What is the fastest route, thx!
Hi Brad,
You just take central walkway to get Narita Express platform.
By the way, you can change the trains at Shinagawa. Platforms are much closer and much easier to transfer. It takes only 5 minutes to transfer.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/shinagawa-station-guide-transfer-among-shinkansen-keihin-kyuko-to-haneda-narita-express.html
Check your Shinkansen and Narita Express arrival and departure times in Shinagawa at the links below:
http://english.jr-central.co.jp/info/timetable/_pdf/eastbound.pdf
http://www.eki-net.com/pc/jreast-shinkansen-reservation/english/wb/common/timetable/e_nex_d/index.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi,
Re/,Haneda-Akita
Arriving from Haneda on Keihin Tohoku on platform 3, is it correct that I have to go up to Level 1, then go towards the South transfer gate, then down to platforms 20-23?
This is my understanding from this link
https://www.japan-rail-pass.com/public/files/map/tokyostationmap.pdf
Or is there a simpler way to get from platform 3 to 20-23.?
Thanks
Anne
Hi Anne,
You have to go down from platform 3 and go up to platform 20-23.
The walkway is on the ground floor and platforms are on second level.
You can take either south or central. It depends on which car of Keihin Tohoku line train. If you are on the middle of train sets, central is closer and if you take end of train set, south is closer. But don’t think about it seriously. There are lots of signage. Just try to find Shinkansen signage and follow. You will be there. It’s easy.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi
Thanks for the information above. Much appreciated.
Update re Resort Shirakami : based on your last year’s schedule & advise, I’m able to ride on the train in March 2017! Thank you again for your help.
Anne
No worries, Anne.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com