
If you want to plan your itinerary by yourself, Hyperdia will be a very useful tool.
This site is a comprehensive transportation search engine where you can look up timetables and routes for trains, flights, and airport shuttle buses.
I think it is the most convenient site available for travelers.
However, because it has so many functions and options, you may feel a bit overwhelmed when using it for the first time.
In this post, I will walk you through all the main features of Hyperdia and explain how to use them step-by-step.
By the end, I hope you will feel comfortable using the site and be able to plan your trips smoothly.
How to Use Hyperdia (Video Guide)
If you prefer to learn visually, you can watch the tutorial video below to understand how to use Hyperdia step-by-step.
Basic search
First, go to the Hyperdia.

On the top page, you will see several search fields.
If you just want to look up a simple timetable or route, for example, Tokyo to Shin-Osaka, simply type the station names in the “From” and “To” fields.
Then select your travel date and time.
At the last dropdown menu, you can choose from Departure, Arrival, or Average:
- Departure – Search based on your departure time (most commonly used).
- Arrival – Search based on the time you want to arrive at your destination.
- Average – Shows a range of options between departure and arrival, but this is rarely used.

Example:
If you are flying out of Narita Airport Terminal 2 on December 15 and want to arrive by 15:00, type “Tokyo” in the From field and “Narita Airport Terminal 2” in the To field.
Then select December 15, 15:00, and choose Arrival.
Search with Conditions
When using a JR Pass, you cannot take Nozomi trains on the Tokaido or Sanyo Shinkansen.
Also, most passes issued by the JR Group do not cover private railway lines or subways.
On the other hand, some regional passes for private railways, such as the Kansai Thru Pass, do not cover JR trains.
Hyperdia allows you to filter routes based on these conditions.

Scroll to the bottom of the search fields and click “Search Details.”
Here, you will see many options to customize your search.
Via 1, Via 2, and Via 3
Sometimes multiple routes are available between two cities.
If you want to force your route to go through a specific station, enter the station name in the Via 1 field.
Example:
If you want to travel from Tokyo to Takayama via Nagoya, input:
- From: Tokyo
- To: Takayama
- Via 1: Nagoya
You can enter up to three intermediate stations using Via 1, Via 2, and Via 3.
Sorting Results
You can choose how the search results are sorted:
- Best Departure Time – Default setting.
- Transfer – Prioritizes routes with the fewest transfers.
- Money – Prioritizes routes with the lowest total cost.
Check Boxes
There are check boxes to include or exclude certain transportation types.
Example:
If you are using a JR Pass to travel from Shin-Osaka to Hakata,
uncheck “NOZOMI / MIZUHO / HAYABUSA (SHINKANSEN)” because Nozomi and Mizuho trains are not covered by the JR Pass.
However, note that Hayabusa is categorized in the same group, but it is covered by the JR Pass.
If you are traveling north to places like Shin-Aomori or Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto, you should keep this option checked.
Private railways are also not covered by the JR Pass, so you may want to uncheck “Private Railway” as well.
Similarly, uncheck “Airplane” and “Airport Shuttle Bus” unless you want flight results included.

Advanced Features

When you get search results, you can access more detailed information by clicking the links provided.
Train Timetable
Shows the departure and arrival times for every station along the train’s route.
This is useful if you are meeting friends along the way and need to know when they can board.

Interval Timetable
This feature shows all trains running on the same segment, allowing you to compare earlier or later trains easily.

Station Timetable
Displays all train departure times for a specific station.
You can click on individual trains for detailed information.

When You Cannot Find a Station Name
Sometimes, Hyperdia may not recognize the station name you enter.
Here are some common reasons and solutions.
Hyphen in Station Names
Some stations require a hyphen (-) in their names.
Stations Starting with “Shin”
For stations beginning with “Shin” (meaning “New”), you often need to include a hyphen.

However, some names do not use a hyphen:
- Shinsapporo (New Sapporo)
- Shinimamiya (New Imamiya)
- Shinsaibashi (no hyphen used)

Stations Starting with Cardinal Directions
Stations that start with Higashi (East), Nishi (West), Minami (South), or Kita (North) often require a hyphen:
- Minami-Chitose (South Chitose)
- Nishi-Akashi (West Akashi)
But sometimes, there is no hyphen:
- Nishiumeda (West Umeda)
Stations with Historical Domain Names
Some stations include historical domain names from the Edo period:
- Aizu-Wakamatsu
- Omi-Maiko
If you cannot find a station, try adding or removing a hyphen.
Anyhow when you cannot find the name, try to put a hyphen.
Same Location, Different Station Names
In large cities like Tokyo or Osaka, multiple stations in the same area may have different names depending on the railway company.
Example: Osaka/Umeda area
- Osaka (JR)
- Kitashinchi (JR Tozai Line)
- Umeda (Hanshin Railway)
- Umeda (Hankyu Railway)
- Umeda (Osaka Metro Midosuji Line)
- Higashi-Umeda (Osaka Metro Tanimachi Line)
- Nishi-Umeda (Osaka Metro Yotsubashi Line)
These stations are within walking distance, even though they have different names.
Other examples:
- Hamamatsucho (JR and Tokyo Monorail) / Daimon (Tokyo Subway)
- Namba (Nankai and Subway) / JR-Namba (JR) / Osaka-Namba (Kintetsu & Hanshin)
Station Names Containing the Company Name
When there are multiple stations in the same area, some companies include their company name in the station name:
- Kintetsu-Nara
- Kintetsu-Nagoya
- Seibu-Shinjuku
- JR-Namba

If you cannot find a station by location alone, use Google Maps to check the exact name.
I hope this guide helps you understand how to use Hyperdia to plan your train journeys in Japan.
With a little practice, you’ll be able to search routes quickly and confidently!



Comments
Hi,
I will be arriving in Fukuoka evening of sept 8 and planning to go to osaka the next day and be back at Fukuoka on Saturday what’s the best route please.
Thank you in advance for your help.
Ara
Hi Ara,
You just hop in Shinkansen to get Osaka.
https://jprail.com/trains/sort-by-departure-arrival-stations/stations-in-tokai/nagoya-toyohashi/what-is-shinkansen-bullet-train.html
You can use Sanyo Sanin Area Pass.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/other-rail-passes/rail-pass-for-visitors/sanyo-sanin-area-pass-it-is-much-better-deal-than-sanyo-area-pass.html
This is most affordable choice for taking this route.
By the way, this pass does not cover subway or bus between Fukuoka airport and Hakata. You have to get Hakata station first and then purchase or exchange this pass.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
If i buy jr pass can use this to travel roundtrip from fukuoka to osaka via bullet train?
Thank you again
Hi Ara,
You can take Shinkansen (bullet train) by JR pass. But JR pass and Sanyo Sanin Area Pass are different. JR pass is more expensive than Sanyo Sanin Area Pass. You can take Shinkansen by Sanyo Sanin Area Pass. Please see the link that I gave you about this pass to find the coverage of this pass. You can get Osaka from Fukuoka by this pass.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi-san
For the Yamaguchi Hiroshima Pass and JR Northern Kyushu Pass, can we activate them at the Fukuoka airport and start using it from the airport to Hakata station. Thank you
Hi Claire san,
You cannot activate it at airport. You have to go to Hakata station. Subway is not JR. It’s not covered.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hello, sorry for the confusion but where/how can one purchase tickets in advance online? I cannot see any link on the Hyperdia website?
Thank you
Hi Jitka,
You cannot purchase it online. You can purchase it after you arrive in Japan.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hello Takeshi-san,
We travel from Nagiso to Shinagawa on Aug11th, with 5 persons. We allready have a JRpass. Do we have to book extra tickets (someone told us, because of Obon we wouldn’t be able to reserve our seats? He offered us tickets of 24.000 yen p.p.) or can we make seat reservations on our regular JRpass. Do we have to pay extra by then ( or must we make reservations for Green seat?)
I hope you’ll understand my questions…
Hi Anne Marie san,
I think you will okay because I expect the busiest day is August 13. Please see the link below to find the info about how to manage the trip in the busy period.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/timetable-and-reservation/2016-busiest-period-to-travel-by-train-tips-to-book-your-seat-in-even-busy-period.html
Of course I cannot guarantee it. But if you are okay any seats and cannot sit together, you can make it. Please remember there are several routes to get Shinagawa, Nagiso-Shiojiri(or Matsumoto)-Tokyo, Nagiso-Nagoya-Tokyo and Nagiso-Nagano-Tokyo. Trip time is not much different among these routes. Good luck.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi
I m planning to visit hokkaido in mid July this year. This is my first time going to hokkaido. I will like to visit places like sapporo , furano, Lake toya , noboribetsu n Hakate. I m travelling with my daughter. Both of us cannot drive. Hence I will like to find out whether JR train can bring us to all these places from sapporo or do I need to stay at different hotel at different places. Can I take train from sapporo n come back on the same day. I can visit one place a day . Planning to stay in hokkaido for 8 days . Thanks
Hi Alice,
You can do it. But trip time is around 2 hours for one way to get these places from Sapporo.
Please see the train timetable in the link below. It’s easier to find it than hyperdia:
http://www2.jrhokkaido.co.jp/global/english/ttable/index.html
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi I am in minsami- gyotuku and need to get to Tokyo. Will I get a train from here to Otemachi and transfer onto the marunouchi line to Tokyo. After that I am going to Osaka with a JR pass. Is this what I have to do. Thanks in advance. Cherilyn
Hi Cherrilyn,
The route is correct. But actually you can walk from Otemachi to Tokyo station. It takes about 10 minutes. Just follow the signage and you will get Tokyo station. Of course you can change the train to Marunouchi line if you want.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Dear Takeshi-san,
I be arriving at haneda airport 10.30pm and I need to get to kawasakidaishi station. The site you have provided is very useful and it shows that i can take Haneda-Keikyu line to Keikyu Kawasaki station instantly then from Keikyu Kawasaki Station to the Daishi Line to Kawasakidashi Station. In addition, what time is the last train for the transfer from keikyu kawasaki to kawasakidashi station?
Thank you
Andrew
Hi Andrew san,
It’s very very tough. You have to take 23:31 departure. If you miss, you still can get Kawasaki but you cannot get Kawasakidaishi.
You have to take taxi from Kawasaki to Kawasakidaishi. But I have no idea about taxi fare. The last one to Kawasaki is 00:14 departure.
You can input Haneda Airport International Terminal and Kawasakidaishi on hyperdia and you can find the schedule.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hi Takeshi-san,
Thank you for the feedback. Does it mean I need to depart from Haneda airport by 23.31 in order for me to catch the train from kawasaki to kawasakidaishi? I have run through the hyperdia and it says the latest i need to board is by 23:42 where the latest train from kawasaki to kawasakidaishi i need to catch is before 00:03.
Thank you.
Andrew
Hi Andrew san,
You’re right. I missed 00:03 train. 23:42 is the last connection.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hello Takeshi san,
I have tried to figure out the actual sequence of subway/trains to go from Namba to Himeji and am very confused as to what station to begin the trip. I am planning to use the Kansai Area Pass to make this trip.
Since I am staying in Namba (Hotel Monterey Grasmere), where do I go to catch the Special Rapid service train? Do I have to use subway to get to a particular station?
Thank you for your help.
Hi Frances,
The easiest way is taking subway to get Umeda (JR Osaka) and transfer to special rapid.
https://jprail.com/destinations/kansai-area/guide-to-take-trains-in-osaka-how-to-choose-the-best-route-by-train-to-get-the-major-spots.html
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/osaka-station-guide-how-to-change-jr-trains-subway-trains-and-other-private-railways.html
But subway is not covered by Kansai area pass. If you are okay to spend some extra time and want to save your cost, walk to JR-Namba station and take local train to get Shin-Imamiya and then change the train on Osaka loop line to get Osaka station.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/basic-informations/station-information/namba-stations-guide-how-to-change-the-trains-among-nankai-kintetsu-hanshin-subway-and-jr.html
This trip is covered by Kansai area pass fully but you need to change the train at Shin-Imamiya. And also JR-Namba station is not located in the center of Namba.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hello Takeshi-san
I find this site very useful because you have a very good way of organising and sharing information. Unfortunately I still cannot decide whether the JR Rail pass is good for me.
I arrive 19 Feb (Kansai Airport) and will stay in Kyoto ( i have been advised to follow these directions to my accomodation (Kansai Airport Station > Kyoto Station (via Haruka towards Kyoto) – Kyoto Station> Tofukuji Station (via Nara Line towards Joyo) – Tofukuji Station -> Kiyomizu-Gojo Station (via Keihan Line towards Demachiyanagi) . On 20 Feb & 21 Feb I plan to visit Arashimaya / Nishiki market / Gion/Pontocho /Kiyomizu-dera (not in that sequence) and on 22 Feb I plan to leave for Osaka to stay for one day to see some sights and then on 23 Feb I will leave Osaka for Tokyo where i will stay near the Shibuya area. When in Tokyo I want to also make a day trip to Mount Fuji & a day trip to DisneySea So i think i want to buy the 7 days JR rail pass because i see that I can experience teh Shinkansen too. So, my question is whether you think it is value for money that I buy the 7 day JR Rail pass and if yes, is it the green or ordinary one. I don’t know how it works with reserving seats. I have checked Hyperdia & can see that on the Shinkansen, there are seat resevation options. Thanks. Again, keep up your excellent work helping people like me on this site.
Hi Nina san,
If you leave from Narita in 7 days, 7 days JR pass will be cheaper than single fare. Otherwise single fare is cheaper. The most affordable choice is the following:
ICOCA and Haruka for arrival day and transfer to Osaka from Kyoto.
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/other-rail-passes/rail-pass-for-visitors/icoca-and-haruka-ticket-very-flexible-and-good-deal-for-tourist-who-stay-in-kansai.html
Kyoto city deals (You need this even if you use JR pass)
http://www.insidekyoto.com/special-kyoto-bus-train-subway-passes
Single ticket from Osaka to Tokyo
https://jprail.com/travel-informations/other-rail-passes/for-non-jr-pass-travellers-guide-to-use-jr-single-ticket-basic-rules-validity-and-stopover.html
Express bus to Lake kawaguchi
https://jprail.com/destinations/chubu-area/fuji-hakone-access-guide-by-train-and-bus-from-both-tokyo-and-osaka-kyoto-nagoya.html
Budget bus to Narita or single ticket to Haneda.
https://jprail.com/sample-itineraries/airport-access/narita/the-list-of-deals-for-access-to-downtown-tokyo-from-narita-airport.html
https://jprail.com/sample-itineraries/airport-access/haneda/how-to-access-from-haneda-airport-to-downtown-tokyo.html
These deals combination will be cheaper than 7 days JR pass. But it’s a bit complicated to handle many kinds of deals.
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Hello. I am planning a trip during April in Japan. I plan to travel top the following areas (hopefully in this order) Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, Hiroshima, Beppu, Miyagi, and maybe Hokkaido. This is all within a 19 day period. Does anyone have any suggestions?
Hi Cassidy,
The following link may help you to build your plan.
https://jprail.com/category/sample-itineraries/14days
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Good moning, Takeshi-san,
I have looked at Hyperdia timetable which apparently has been updated on March, 15. I searched for Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto for early April 2016, but it says: the arrival station is not found.
Only the Jorudan online schedule is accurate which is very good. When will Hyperdia update the Hokkaido Shinkansen modifications (as I have learnt – all valid from March, 26) ?
Thank you for your kind support,
Christoph.
Hi Christoph san,
I believe Hyperdia will update the database soon. But I don’t know when. I use JR Hokkaido’s timetable now.
http://www2.jrhokkaido.co.jp/global/english/ttable/08.pdf
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com
Dear Takeshi san,
– as always – you were correct ! Hyperdia has updated its database (last minute !) by last weekend and I am now able to get accurate itineraries for all origins and destinations, like Shinagawa to Wakkanai. It works like a dream.
All the best,
Christoph.
No problem, Christoph san.
Enjoy your trip!
Cheers,
Takeshi / JPRail.com